One of the questions people thinking of moving to Spain ask most often is which permit they should apply for. The digital nomad visa and the non-lucrative (passive income) visa are often mentioned together, but they are designed for different lives.
The deciding question: will you work?
The non-lucrative visa is for people who do not work. Your income must come from sources such as rent, a pension, dividends or savings, and you are expected not to work for as long as you stay in Spain.
The digital nomad visa, on the other hand, is for people who work: you continue working remotely for a company or clients outside Spain.
The main differences
- Where to apply: The non-lucrative visa can only be applied for at a consulate. The digital nomad permit can also be applied for from within Spain.
- Type of income: For one you show income not derived from work; for the other, income earned from remote work.
- Duration: The non-lucrative visa starts at 1 year. The digital nomad permit can be granted for up to 3 years when you apply from within Spain.
- Health cover: Comprehensive private health insurance is mandatory for the non-lucrative visa.
Which one suits you?
The right answer depends on the source of your income, your family situation and where you want to be in a few years' time. We go through these questions together at the first consultation.
Member of the Istanbul Bar Association. Spain immigration consultant. Profile
This article is for general information and is not legal advice. Legislation and case law may have changed since it was written.